Ontology for the Inspection of Bridges in the Spanish Road Network

Cross-reference for Ontology for the Inspection of Bridges in the Spanish Road Network classes, object properties and data properties back to ToC

This section provides details for each class and property defined by Ontology for the Inspection of Bridges in the Spanish Road Network.

Basic Inspection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#InpeccionBasica

Visual inspection carried out by non-specialized personnel. This level of inspection provides a useful system for detecting early deterioration and thus preventing it from progressing into serious damage, as well as identifying any damage that requires urgent repair.

has super-classes: inspection ^c

classified damage^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/dot#ClassifiedDamage

has super-classes: feature of interest ^c
is in domain of: evolution ^op, extension ^op, percentage ^op, severity ^op

Condition index^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#PropiedadIndiceDeCondicion

0-20: Structure without evident pathologies or with deteriorations that have no relevant consequences for the durability, service conditions, or safety of the structure. 21-40: Structure with deteriorations that may have a pathological evolution affecting the durability or service conditions of the structure. It is advisable to monitor its temporal evolution for objective determination. 41-60: Structure with deteriorations that indicate a pathology leading to a reduction in the service conditions of the structure. It will be necessary to track the evolution of the pathology in subsequent inspections. Medium-term action may be required to enhance the structure’s durability. 61-80: Structure with deteriorations or pathologies that can result in a modification of the load-bearing behavior or a significant reduction in service levels. Requires short-to-medium-term action. Depending on the nature of the damage, a special inspection may be necessary. 81-100: Structure with deteriorations or pathologies compromising the safety of the element/structure. Requires a special inspection and urgent intervention. In some cases, usage restrictions may be necessary

has super-classes: property ^c, property ^c
is in range of: condition index ^op

Damage index^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#PropiedadIndiceDeDeterioro

0-20: No significant consequences 'a priori' deterioration. 21-40: Deterioration that may have pathological progression or reduce the serviceability or durability of the element if not repaired in a timely manner. 41-60: Deterioration indicating a pathology that results in a reduction of serviceability or durability of the element. 61-80: Deterioration that can translate into a modification of the structural or functional behavior. 81-100: Deterioration that compromises the safety of the element

has super-classes: property ^c, property ^c
is in range of: damage index ^op

Evolution^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#PropiedadEvolucion

0: slow speed and non-aggressive environment 1: low speed and aggressive environment or high speed and non-aggressive environment 2: fast speed and aggressive environment

has super-classes: property ^c, property ^c
is in range of: evolution ^op

Extension^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#PropiedadExtension

1: <25% 2:25-50% 3:50-75% 4:>75%

has super-classes: property ^c, property ^c
is in range of: extension ^op

inspection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/dot#Inspection

has super-classes: activity ^c
has sub-classes: Basic Inspection ^c, Main Inspection ^c, Special Inspection ^c
is in domain of: code ^dp

Main Inspection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#InpeccionPrincipal

Thorough visual inspection of all bridge elements, constituting a genuine auscultation of the structure. Initially, it does not require the use of extraordinary means. It should be carried out by specialized personnel under the supervision of an engineer. It is recommended that the first major inspection, commonly known as 'inspection zero', be conducted shortly before the bridge is put into service, as it will serve as a reference for assessing the evolution of deterioration.

has super-classes: inspection ^c

Percentage^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#PropiedadPorcentaje

percentage of surface/volume damage

has super-classes: property ^c, property ^c
is in range of: percentage ^op

Severity^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#PropiedadGravedad

0: <25% 1:25-50% 2:50-75%

has super-classes: property ^c, property ^c
is in range of: severity ^op

Special Inspection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#InpeccionEspecial

Inspection arising from damage detected in main inspections or extraordinary situations. In addition to a visual examination, characterization tests and complementary measurements are required. These inspections necessitate the preparation of a characterization report and damage evaluation or a repair project.

Is defined by: https://w3id.org/iopce#

has super-classes: inspection ^c

Object Properties

condition index
damage index
evolution
extension
percentage
severity

condition index^op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#indice_de_condicion

has super-properties: has property ^op
has domain: feature of interest ^c
has range: Condition index ^c

damage index^op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#indice_de_deterioro

has super-properties: has property ^op
has domain: feature of interest ^c
has range: Damage index ^c

evolution^op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#evolucion

has super-properties: has property ^op
has domain: classified damage ^c
has range: Evolution ^c

extension^op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#extension

has super-properties: has property ^op
has domain: classified damage ^c
has range: Extension ^c

percentage^op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#porcentaje

has super-properties: has property ^op
has domain: classified damage ^c
has range: Percentage ^c

severity^op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#gravedad

has super-properties: has property ^op
has domain: classified damage ^c
has range: Severity ^c

Data Properties

accessibility
code

accessibility^dp back to ToC or Data Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#accesibilidad

alta (high): - Repairs easily accessible for equipment and machinery that need to perform them: small scaffolding, basket with truck crane within 15 meters of reach. - No need to cut traffic for the execution of these works, or the cut has little importance. - No affected services. media (medium): - Requires the use of scaffolding of considerable height. - Small volume formwork is needed to support the elements. - It is necessary to resort to cranes with a reach of more than 15 meters. - Access roads or small platforms need to be created to reach the base of the element. - Other elements that can be reused need to be removed. - Special measures are required for the protection of people. - The affected services do not involve major works for their replacement (conduits under sidewalks, cables attached to the board…). baja (low): - Special scaffolding or large-volume formwork is required. - Cranes with a reach of more than 60 meters must be used. - An auxiliary work or road diversion is necessary to divert traffic. - Railway traffic is affected. - The work will be carried out in deep water, with divers or other special means. - Artificial peninsulas, enclosures with sheet piles, or particularly important platforms need to be created. - Other elements that need to be replaced must be demolished or removed. - Auxiliary works are needed for temporary protection in riverbeds, or important services may be affected, such as major conduits or sewerage, high-voltage lines, or railway catenaries

has domain: accessibility ^dp max 1
has range: { "alta" , "baja" , "media" }

code^dp back to ToC or Data Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/iopce#codigo

inspection code

has domain: inspection ^c
has range: string

Legend back to ToC

^c: Classes
^op: Object Properties
^dp: Data Properties

Ontology for the Inspection of Bridges in the Spanish Road Network

Abstract

Introduction back to ToC